The Intelligent HeartAccess the power of your heart's intelligence to improve your focus and creativity, elevate your emotional clarity, lower your stress and anxiety levels, strengthen your immune system, promote your body's optimal performance, and slow the aging process. Read more

STOP constantly worrying about your high blood pressure and feeling those pesky symptoms. NO LONGER fear that your hypertension will cause a heart attack, stroke or worse.REJOICE when your doctor says, “Your blood pressure is perfect!” The Blood Pressure Blueprint is your proven solution to achieve optimal blood pressure control.Dr Ellie Campbell has devoted 30 years of clinical experience in conventional, holistic, and integrative medicine designing a program to help you achieve optimal blood pressure control often without the need for prescription medications. This book equips readers with new information and better tools to help manage high blood pressure and correct the leading contributor to the number one killer in our country. It aims to turn the healthcare fear and annoyance into knowledge and empowerment. You will no longer dread getting your blood pressure checked because you will finally have a new toolbox full of home remedies and strategies to manage your hypertension!In this book, you will learn:Learn ways to properly measure your blood, because both you and your doctor’s office are probably doing it WRONG.Discover which organs get damaged by blood pressure.Realize some of the differences in how men and women present while they are having a heart attack. Understand the critical importance of sleep and why to rule out obstructive sleep apnea, while learning of many treatments for sleep apnea besides CPAP.Recognize the #1 hidden trigger for blood vessel disease — poor oral health — and learn about how germs causing gum disease and tooth abscesses can also cause strokes and heart attacks. Follow home remedies to help manage hypertension including specific diets, acupuncture points, herbal remedies, supplements, meditation, and breath work.Read this book today, share it with someone you love, and start controlling high blood pressure naturally, so you can live the life you deserve without the deadly dangers of uncontrolled blood pressure. Get a copy now! Read more

Most doctors will tell you that there isn't much you can do to treat atrial fibrillation, aside from taking medications for the rest of your life. Cardiologists and a-fib specialists John D. Day and T. Jared Bunch disagree. Atrial fibrillation strikes one in four American adults. Not only do people suffering from this condition suffer from shortness of breath, fatigue, chest discomfort, decreased ability to exercise and do activities of daily living, arrhythmia, and palpitations, but their risk of a stroke, cognitive decline and dementia, heart failure, or premature death also shoots way up. Today, a whole new body of research—one most physicians are unaware of—shows that biomarker and lifestyle optimization may put half the cases of atrial fibrillation into remission without drugs or procedures. And for those in whom these remedies are insufficient or not tolerated, new procedures, in combination with biomarker and lifestyle optimization, may offer lifetime remission from atrial fibrillation and its devastating consequences. In clear, accessible, patient-centric language, Drs. Day and Bunch share their revolutionary approach to treating atrial fibrillation, developed through a combined 53 years working with a-fib patients. The effectiveness of their plan has been proven through countless medical studies. And now, in The AFib Cure: Get Off Your Medications, Take Control of Your Health, and Add Years to Your Life, they share that plan with you. If you're looking for a drug-free solution to your atrial fibrillation, or have a family history of atrial fibrillation and don't want to suffer the same fate, The AFib Cure is for you. Let The AFib Cure show you how to live longer, healthier, free from medications, and free from the fear of atrial fibrillation overshadowing your life. Read more

Improve your understanding of the cardiopulmonary system withEssentials of Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy, 4th Edition. Based on best practices prescribed in The Guide to Physical Therapist Practice, this new edition provides comprehensive coverage of anatomy, physiology, and cardiopulmonary assessment, along with expanded chapters on the growing topics of early mobilization of the ICU patient and acute care management. Using a practical approach, expert author Ellen Hillegass also discusses pathophysiology, pharmacology, and interventions in the outpatient setting.Evidence-based content reflects the latest research in the field and incorporates the use of ICF.Materialuses best practices defined by the American Physical Therapy Association.Clinical tips give you real-world hints and suggestions from practicing clinicians.NEW! Expanded chapters cover early mobilization of the ICU patient and acute care management.NEW! Updated references emphasize evidence-based information from the text.NEW! Full-color printing enhances text. Read more

“Malcolm Kendrick's masterly survey of the enduring mystery of heart disease reads like a detective story. With great verve he marshals the evidence for the two main contending theories, exonerates the presumed suspect and makes a formidable case for thrombogenesis (blood clotting) as the perpetrator. Witty, provocative and entertaining, 'The Clot Thickens' packs a powerful scientific punch. Highly recommended.”Dr James Le FanuDoctor, journalist, author of ‘The Rise and Fall of Modern Medicine.’ “Malcolm Kendrick's new book brings to mind the quote from Thomas Huxley when he first learned of Darwin's theory of evolution: ‘how extremely stupid (of me) not to have thought of that’. What Kendrick presents is nothing less than a unifying theory of heart disease, that explains why everything from sickle cell disease to diabetes to a stressful lifestyle increases cardiovascular risk (and he does it with a large dollop of humour). After decades stuck in the blind alley that is the LDL hypothesis, this book is a revelation. It should be read by anyone with even a slight interest in understanding heart disease and what they can do to protect themselves from it.”Dr Sebastian RushworthM.D. SwedenThis is a 150-year detective story with a cast of unrecognised heroes who may, finally, become known for their work on the true causes of heart disease. Exploring the truth about cholesterol - the apparently tried, and convicted, cause of millions of deaths from heart disease - with billions spent each year on lowering cholesterol with diet and drugs.Is it possible that our villain was simply left holding the gun whilst the true culprits ran and hid? Have they escaped our clutches?Dr Kendrick also introduces us to a range of other lesser known characters in this tale of selective reporting, data manipulation and intrigue. The true story of heart disease is out there, and the evidence has been brought together here - a scientific mystery for our time that is ready to unfold. Read more

The only EKG ebook you need to master this topic and pass your exam. Questions are included after each chapter so that you can test your knowledge. For optimal learning and memory retention, we recommend ordering this ebook together with our questions-only EKG workbook!Taking it one step further than other books. How this book is different:In contrast to other EKG books, we pinpoint with arrows exactly where the problem lies in each arrhythmia, making it easier for you to remember where to look for a specific pathology.Many books don't include questions. This does! You will find questions at the end of each chapter so that you can test your knowledge and ultimately pass your exam.Lots of illustrations. Many other ECG books have too few illustrations.Learning ECGs is a valuable skill for both medical practitioners and non-practitioners. Knowing how to interpret ECG readings will help understand how specific features of a person’s heart can affect him or her. This knowledge will guide appropriate care and prevent undesirable complications from happening.This book is intended to be a beginner’s guide that will provide a mental framework for more advanced topics. Reading this is enough to comprehend ECG readings, but you need to know as much as possible to provide the best care.Study this book and other materials thoroughly. If there is something you do not understand, seek clarification before moving on to something else, to minimize your confusion. The more you understand something, the better you will be able to respond to it – especially during emergencies.Each chapter includes exercises. The answers to these are found at the end of the book. Answering these will serve as your review for the chapter. Many students are also ordering this book to complement their ACLS book.Let us begin with the basics of ECG – what it is, what it does, and what you need to prepare for it. Read more

Why Are You Spending So Much Time Studying? In 24 Hours or Less you will have the skills to absolutely crush the ECG / EKG portion of the NCLEX! Upon downloading this book you will receive an additional *FREE Bonus Ebook Inside*“NCLEX SUCCESS: What You Need To Easily Crush The NCLEX On The First Try“You’ll LOVE The Free Bonus Ebook Because...1. I have found exactly how to approach each question and saved you 100’s of hours. 2. You can ALSO use this Free Bonus Ebook in harmony to slice each question to the core so that you are more than ready for the big exam day!3. You now have access to the fastest formula out there to dominate the exam! 4. You will have a strong understanding of EKG Interpretation and skills you need to absolutely crush the NCLEX on the first try!EKG Interpretation + Free Bonus Ebook Inside = NCLEX DestroyerIn this book, “EKG Interpretation: 24 Hours or Less to Easily Crush The ECG Portion of the NCLEX!”You Will Easily Learn:The Electrical Conduction System of the HeartECG TracingHow to Analyze The Rhythm & Rate Sinoatrial (SA) Node Arrhythmias Atrioventricular (AV) Node ArrhythmiasAtrial ArrhythmiasJunctional ArrhythmiasVentricular ArrhythmiasAnd FREE BONUS VIDEOS In Each Chapter To Strengthen Your Understanding!The Secret To Dominating The NCLEX Is NOT Studying For Countless Unfocused Hours!You need a proven formula that switches your brain on!This book provides, The #1 Way to MASSIVELY speed up the learning process! You can expect to fully understand EKG Interpretation and Ultimately Pass The NCLEX with ease! Ready To Learn The Fast & Easy Way?Just scroll up and hit the “Buy Now” option so you can crush the ECG portion of the NCLEX. You can easily read this book on the kindle cloud reader from your Computer, iPhone, iPad, Tablet, or Kindle device. Read more

The perfect book for your young future doctor!Written by physicians, Cardiology for Kidsis a charming, easy-to-understand introduction to the organ that pumps blood throughout your body: the heart! With its beautiful illustrations and simple explanations, this book teaches children (and adults alike!) about the anatomy, physiology, and diseases of the cardiovascular system. This can be a learning resource for kids, white elephant gift adults, or gag gift for medical students. This installment of the Medical School for Kids book series is the best way to introduce basic concepts in cardiology to our next generation of doctors.In this book, you will learn about...The four chambers of the heartBlood vessels (arteries, capillaries, veins)Cardiac conditions such as heart attack and congestive heart failureThe importance of eating healthy foods and exercising regularly... and more!About the AuthorsBetty Nguyen was born in California but spent much of her childhood in Georgia, where she grew up on a chicken farm. She received a bachelor’s degree in Biology from UCLA, where she received a full-ride Gates Millennium Scholarship through the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Betty also received a full-tuition scholarship to attend medical school at the University of California, Riverside. Outside of work, Betty is a certified yoga instructor and licensed scuba diver. She also enjoys journalistic writing, cycling, and walking her two dogs in her free time.Brandon Pham was born and raised in California. He received a bachelor’s degree in Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics from UCLA, where he was a national Goldwater Scholar. He graduated from Stanford Medical School and is currently completing his residency in ophthalmology at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute in Miami, Florida. Brandon spent many years teaching for several national test-preparation companies and is passionate about medical education for students of all ages. In his free time, Brandon enjoys traveling, playing tennis, and distance running.Medical School for Kids: It’s never too early to learn. Read more

Introducing the groundbreaking guidebook, Fatty Liver Disease: How to Prevent, Identify and Overcome NAFLD and NASH.This comprehensive resource is a must-have for anyone looking to understand, prevent, and combat Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and its more advanced stage, Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH).In this book, you will find the most up-to-date information on how to effectively address this prevalent and often silent liver condition. With a focus on prevention, early detection, and management, this guide equips you with the knowledge and tools to regain control of your liver health.The book begins by delving into the causes, risk factors, and complications associated with NAFLD and NASH. From there, it takes you through a step-by-step approach to both preventing and identifying this condition. You will gain insight into the role of diet, physical activity, and lifestyle modifications in maintaining a healthy liver. With practical tips and actionable strategies, you can immediately implement changes to support liver function and prevent the onset or progression of fatty liver disease.Furthermore, this book provides a thorough understanding of the symptoms and diagnostic techniques involved in NAFLD and NASH. It discusses the importance of regular screenings and identifies potential warning signs that should prompt further investigations. Armed with this knowledge, you can proactively monitor your liver health and seek timely medical intervention, optimizing your chances of successful management and recovery.For those already diagnosed with NAFLD or NASH, this guide offers a wealth of information on overcoming these conditions. It explores evidence-based treatment options, including medications, supplements, and lifestyle modifications, providing a holistic approach to healing and restoration. Additionally, it addresses the emotional and psychological impact of living with a liver condition and offers guidance on coping strategies and support resources.Fatty Liver Disease: How to Prevent, Identify and Overcome NAFLD and NASH is written in a clear and accessible manner, ensuring that complex medical information is easily understood. Backed by extensive research and clinical experience, this book is a comprehensive tool that empowers you to take control of your liver health and reverse the effects of NAFLD and NASH.Say goodbye to the fear and uncertainty surrounding fatty liver disease. Get your copy of Fatty Liver Disease: How to Prevent, Identify and Overcome NAFLD and NASH today and embark on a journey towards a healthier, thriving liver and overall well-being. Read more

I am a person with Congestive Heart Failure, a critical illness that strikes millions of people. The most important people in our lives are our Caregivers. People who show us support, faith, help anywhere they can and are generally just there when we need them. This book is dedicated with love to those Caregivers for CHF patients. The book attempts to share some of the things about living with CHF that they might not know. Some ideas how to work with the patient to help them get through the everyday battle with this illness. Generally intended for me to help those Caregivers as much as I can. Read more

“More than a litany of medical advances—it’s the story of the gritty, bloody and deadly experiences that underlie scientific progress.” —Washington PostAn eye-opening and heroic story of pioneering heart surgeons, structured around eleven operations.For thousands of years the human heart remained the deepest of mysteries; both home to the soul and an organ too complex to touch, let alone operate on.Then, in the late nineteenth century, medics began going where no one had dared go before. The following decades saw the mysteries of the heart exposed, thanks to pioneering surgeons, brave patients and even sacrificial dogs.In eleven landmark operations, Thomas Morris tells us stories of triumph, reckless bravery, swaggering arrogance, jealousy and rivalry, and incredible ingenuity: the trail-blazing ‘blue baby’ procedure that transformed wheezing infants into pink, healthy children; the first human heart transplant, which made headline news around the globe. And yet the heart still feels sacred: just before the operation to fit one of the first artificial hearts, the patient’s wife asked the surgeon if he would still be able to love her.The Matter of the Heart gives us a view over the surgeon’s shoulder, showing us the heart’s inner workings and failings. It describes both a human story and a history of risk-taking that has ultimately saved millions of lives.“A thoroughly engaging history.” —The Wall Street Journal“Morris’s expert guided tour of cardiac surgery and its quirky, brilliant innovators covers a dazzling and dizzying array of procedures and hints at tantalizing prospects for future surprises.” —Publishers Weekly, starred review“A well-developed narrative with no end of heroes.’“ —Kirkus Reviews“Gripping.” —John Crace, The Guardian Read more

Heart disease kills more people than any other medical condition. And no one is more aware of this than top cardiologist Dr. Chauncey Crandall, who has performed over 40,000 heart procedures during his career.In his new book, The Simple Heart Cure, you’ll find this top doc’s groundbreaking approach to preventing and reversing heart disease — an approach honed by his study of foreign cultures free of heart disease and decades of experience helping patients achieve a healthier heart at any age.Dr. Crandall is living proof of his program’s success. At the age of 48, and with no major risk factors, he found himself in the ER with a “widow-maker” blockage of his main coronary artery. After emergency heart surgery, he recovered from heart disease using the same course of treatment he recommends to his thousands of patients — and details for your benefit — in The Simple Heart Cure.His unique perspective as both doctor and patient helps him empathize with the difficulties in making a transition from years of bad habits to a heart-healthy way of life. Plus, Dr. Crandall believes in using every weapon in his medical arsenal — conventional medicine, emerging treatments, lifestyle changes, even alternative therapies — to help his patients recover.Here are just a few of the potentially life-saving gems you’ll discover: • Proven ways to banish bad cholesterol • How to slash your risk of a deadly heart attack by 61% • 8 easy steps to head off that high blood pressure • How you can safeguard against stroke • Simple strategies to unclog your arteries without surgery • What your belly says about your heart health • Must-have heart tests for everyone over 50 • Easy solutions to steer clear of statin drugs, and much more...So whether you just want to prevent heart problems, or you’ve already had a heart attack, you’ll find the help you need in The Simple Heart Cure, along with tasty, heart-healthy menus and a 90-day week-by-week plan to help you start taking action immediately. Read more

Methylene blue, also referred to as methylthioninium chloride, is a compound that boasts an intriguing history and a wide range of uses in the medical field. Initially created as a dye for textiles in the late 1800s, its healing properties were quickly acknowledged, resulting in its application for a range of health issues. Today, methylene blue is attracting interest for its potential in naturally tackling heart conditions. This compound's distinctive characteristics, such as its capacity to boost mitochondrial performance and fight oxidative stress, position it as an intriguing option for enhancing heart health.Heart disease continues to be a major contributor to global mortality, frequently associated with elements like swelling, oxidative harm, and disrupted cellular energy generation. The antioxidant properties of methylene blue and its effect on cellular functions present an innovative strategy for addressing these fundamental concerns. By enhancing mitochondrial efficiency, methylene blue aids in decreasing the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are detrimental molecules that lead to cellular damage and discomfort. This process not only safeguards heart cells but also enhances overall cardiovascular performance.The detailed guide on utilizing methylthioninium chloride for addressing heart conditions offers a thorough resource for those exploring natural methods to enhance heart wellness. It delves into the scientific basis of methylene blue's healing properties, presents practical techniques for its use, and highlights the significance of a comprehensive strategy for heart health.As research progresses, the advantages of methylene blue are becoming more apparent, particularly in its application for addressing heart disease. This introduction paves the way for a thorough investigation into how this extraordinary compound can revolutionize our approach to cardiovascular wellness, presenting possibilities and advancements in the field of natural remedies. Read more

Unlock the Science of Hemodynamics in the Cath Lab!Understanding hemodynamics is crucial for cardiovascular technologists, cath lab nurses, and medical professionals working with invasive cardiac procedures. "Hemodynamics in the Cath Lab: A Comprehensive Guide for Cardiovascular Technologists" is your go-to resource for mastering the principles of hemodynamic assessment, waveform interpretation, and clinical decision-making.What You Will Learn:Fundamentals of Hemodynamics – Pressure waveforms, flow dynamics, and cardiac physiologyAdvanced Hemodynamic Monitoring – Right and left heart catheterization, valve gradients, and shock assessmentCardiac Output & Index Calculation – Techniques for measuring and interpreting hemodynamic dataPulmonary Hypertension & Heart Failure – Understanding key hemodynamic changes in cardiac disordersFFR & iFR in Angioplasty – The role of functional assessment in coronary interventionReal-World Case Studies – Step-by-step interpretations to enhance clinical skillsThis book is designed for students, early-career cardiovascular technologists, and experienced cath lab professionals who want to deepen their expertise and excel in their careers.Whether you are preparing for board certification or working in a high-paced cath lab, this guide provides the knowledge you need to master hemodynamics with confidence.Get your copy today and take your cath lab expertise to the next level! Read more

The new Second Edition is the most comprehensive ECG resource for beginners with minimal experience interpreting ECGs. The chapters provide a basic understanding of the components of an ECG as well as introduce the important topics of acute myocardial infarction, hypertrophy, and bundle branch blocks. Real-life, full-size, four-color ECGs with basic interpretations are included to help students put it all together. Introduction to 12-Lead ECG: The Art of Interpretation, Second Edition takes the complex subject of electrocardiography and presents it in a simple approach that gives you a basic understanding of the entire ECG.Whether you are an EMT, nurse, medical student, or physician wanting to learn or reestablish your foundational knowledge of electrocardiography, this book will meet your needs. Read more

The Great Cholesterol Hoax: Why Cholesterol Lowering Drugs Won't Help You Live One Day Longer And Drug Companies Know ItToday only, get this amazingly informative and very popular book on cholesterol for just $3.33 Regularly priced at $6.99. Read on your PC, Mac, smart phone, tablet or Kindle device.What if everything you've been told about cholesterol was lie, invented to benefit the drug makers?You are about to discover the real truth behind America’s number #1 killer today that outweighs all cancers combined as the country’s biggest mass murderer to date. Over 600,000 people a year are killed by heart attacks.Cholesterol medicine (statins) are now the world's most-prescribed form of medications. It is estimated that one in four Americans over the age of 45 (and over 7 million people in the U.K.) are now taking statin drugs as a form of "preventive medicine" against heart attacks and strokes.Despite the fact that 25% of the population takes expensive statin medications and despite the fact we have reduced the fat content of our diets, more Americans will die this year of heart disease than ever before.What your are about to learn will disgust you...And it will probably shock you to the core as the full realization finally dawns on you.You'll discover how our most trusted health officials already know there is a proven way to reverse your risk of a heart attack without statins. And how they don’t want you to know this eye-opening truth because they stand to lose $230 Billion a year that depends on your pain and suffering.In this book we will make 2 things very clear: 1) Cholesterol is NOT the culprit in heart disease2) Statins will not prevent you from having a heart disease, heart attack or stroke.You will see how the drug companies own research proves it. In fact, according to the pharmaceutical industry’s own studies, statins reduce heart attack and stroke risk virtually the same as following an aspirin regimen.In addition, you’ll learn how potentially lethal heart disease is actually INCREASED with statin drug use. And how having too little cholesterol in your body is an even bigger risk for having a stroke and other serious diseases. Indeed, the cholesterol scare is the greatest medical hoax to have ever been perpetrated on the masses.Have You ever wondered the REAL reason why you haven't been able to lower cholesterol by changing your diet?What if you discovered that the foods you've been told for years were "heart healthy" are the very foods raising your cholesterol and causing heart disease? And the foods you've been avoiding for years because you were told they are 'bad' for us, has actually put you at serious risk for a strokeHere Is A Preview Of What You'll Learn...How drug companies legally lie to you with claims like New Drug Cuts Heart Disease Risk by 50% when it's really only 2%Discover what most doctors forget to tell patients about their statin prescriptions that could end up killing them.Find out how you're more likely to die from statin side effects than preventing a heart attack.The myth about cholesterol rich foods and why you should be eating them.How doctors rush you to get on statins but how it takes years until you see any benefit, if ever.A natural, safe, inexpensive anti-oxidant with heart protective properties so powerful, it blows statins out of the water.Which cancer was shown to double for patients taking statins over a 10 year period3 Foods that skyrocket your HDL (good cholesterol)Proof that statins cause heart attacks -the very same condition they are trying to prevent.Much, much more!Tags: Cholesterol cure, Cholesterol myth, Cholesterol con, Cholesterol diet, Cholesterol solution, heart disease, h Read more

Recognizing and Responding to Worsening Heart Failure in Older Adults is a comprehensive guide to helping seniors manage their heart health. Written by experienced cardiologist Dr. Bryon N. Davies This book provides essential information on how to identify and address the warning signs of worsening heart failure. With clear explanations of the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of heart failure, this book helps seniors understand the risks and benefits of managing their condition. It also provides practical tips for lifestyle modification and advice on medication and other therapies. Recognizing and Responding to Worsening Heart Failure in Older Adults is a must read for anyone who wants to help their elderly loved one live a longer, healthier life.If you are interested in identifying and responding to worsening heart failure,kindly click on the buy button now. Read more

Drawing on the collective expertise of prehospital providers and clinicians, ECG Cases for EMS provides paramedics, critical care providers, and nurses with practical case studies in emergency cardiology. Twelve-lead ECGs and prehospital activation of the cardiac catheterization lab are becoming more and more common, with the burden of cardiac injury recognition rapidly shifting to the prehospital provider. This textbook functions as an active learning tool structured around actual patient scenarios with corresponding ECG strips and offers interpretations of ECG findings and clinical tips. Cases focus on STEMI, STEMI mimics, and commonly misinterpreted dysrhythmias. ECG Cases for EMS provides evidence-based teaching points and real-world applications of ECG knowledge. Read more

Written by pioneering and internationally-renowned specialists in the field, this text provides clinically-orientated information on osteopathy as a treatment for horses. It explains the scientific rationale of how osteopathy works in animals, as well as providing a detailed working guide to the technical skills and procedures you need to know to perform safe and effective osteopathic procedures. Drawing on well established practices for humans this book provides details on the full variety of diagnostic and therapeutic osteopathic procedures that can be used on horses.Full of practical information, it demonstrates how professionals treating equine locomotor problems can adapt different procedures in different clinical settings.Over 350 colour images and detailed step-by-step instructions demonstrate the procedures and practice of osteopathy.Covers treatment both with and without sedation and general anaesthetic.This comprehensive text is written for students and practitioners of osteopathy with an interest in treating horses. It will also be useful to other allied therapists, and to veterinary practitioners who want to know more about the treatment of musculoskeletal problems. Read more

Designed to effectively prepare readers for their first encounters with patients with cardiovascular disease, Pathophysiology of Heart Disease: An Introduction to Cardiovascular Medicine is an award-winning text consistently preferred by medical students and faculty worldwide. In this fully revised 8th Edition, Dr. Leonard S. Lilly and a team of internationally recognized Harvard Medical School faculty and select cardiology fellows and internal medicine residents have ensured that you will be equipped with a clear, complete, and clinically relevant understanding of cardiovascular pathophysiology, providing a strong foundation for patient diagnosis and management. Read more